Ahh, but he did step foot on the Americas, Venezuela to be exact, and Mexico.
MAY 9, 1502-NOV. 7,1504
I don't get why this is a National Holiday. Its for a guy who didn't discover America, never stepped foot here, couldn't read a compass to save his life and stumbled on land he didn't even know was there. But most of all, he tortured and murdered countless Natives and brought disease here to wipe out countless more. With his religious conquest and egotistical maniac self, he should be looked at as the other scum we all look down on, yet he has a holiday? Puzzles me.
Ahh, but he did step foot on the Americas, Venezuela to be exact, and Mexico.
MAY 9, 1502-NOV. 7,1504
He never stepped foot in the North American mainland, so no he did not step foot in Mexico, not really that close to Mexico either. He went to South America and Central America, the guy never even came here.
On his FOURTH TRIP he set foot in Mexico, I don't know about you, but when I took Geography/History, Mexico was part of the North American Mainland.Originally Posted by R13
MAY 9-1502-NOV.7-1504
Of course Mexico is part of North America, but he didn't go to Mexico.
See Mexico?
See where he went?
Link doesn't work.
This one does though.
Before leaving for his fourth voyage, Columbus wrote a letter to the Governors of the Bank of St. George, Genoa, dated at Seville, 2 April 1502.[48] He wrote "Although my body is here my heart is always near you."[49]
Columbus made a fourth voyage nominally in search of the Strait of Malacca to the Indian Ocean. Accompanied by his brother Bartolomeo and his 13-year-old son Fernando, he left C?diz, (modern Spain), on 11 May 1502, with the ships Capitana, Gallega, Vizca?na and Santiago de Palos. He sailed to Arzila on the Moroccan coast to rescue Portuguese soldiers whom he had heard were under siege by the Moors. On June 15, they landed at Carbet on the island of Martinique (Martinica). A hurricane was brewing, so he continued on, hoping to find shelter on Hispaniola. He arrived at Santo Domingo on 29 June but was denied port, and the new governor refused to listen to his storm prediction. Instead, while Columbus's ships sheltered at the mouth of the Rio Jaina, the first Spanish treasure fleet sailed into the hurricane. Columbus's ships survived with only minor damage, while twenty-nine of the thirty ships in the governor's fleet were lost to the 1 July storm. In addition to the ships, 500 lives (including that of the governor, Francisco de Bobadilla) and an immense cargo of gold were surrendered to the sea.
After a brief stop at Jamaica, Columbus sailed to Central America, arriving at Guanaja (Isla de Pinos) in the Bay Islands off the coast of Honduras on 30 July. Here Bartolomeo found native merchants and a large canoe, which was described as "long as a galley" and was filled with cargo. On 14 August he landed on the continental mainland at Puerto Castilla, near Trujillo, Honduras. He spent two months exploring the coasts of Honduras, Nicaragua, and Costa Rica, before arriving in Almirante Bay, Panama on 16 October.
Columbus impresses natives by predicting lunar eclipse
On 5 December 1502, Columbus and his crew found themselves in a storm unlike any they had ever experienced. In his journal Columbus writes,
For nine days I was as one lost, without hope of life. Eyes never beheld the sea so angry, so high, so covered with foam. The wind not only prevented our progress, but offered no opportunity to run behind any headland for shelter; hence we were forced to keep out in this bloody ocean, seething like a pot on a hot fire. Never did the sky look more terrible; for one whole day and night it blazed like a furnace, and the lightning broke with such violence that each time I wondered if it had carried off my spars and sails; the flashes came with such fury and frightfulness that we all thought that the ship would be blasted. All this time the water never ceased to fall from the sky; I do not say it rained, for it was like another deluge. The men were so worn out that they longed for death to end their dreadful suffering.[50]
In Panama, Columbus learned from the natives of gold and a strait to another ocean. After much exploration, in January 1503 he established a garrison at the mouth of the Rio Belen. On 6 April one of the ships became stranded in the river. At the same time, the garrison was attacked, and the other ships were damaged (Shipworms also damaged the ships in tropical waters.[51]). Columbus left for Hispaniola on 16 April heading north. On 10 May he sighted the Cayman Islands, naming them "Las Tortugas" after the numerous sea turtles there. His ships next sustained more damage in a storm off the coast of Cuba. Unable to travel farther, on 25 June 1503 they were beached in St. Ann's Bay, Jamaica.
For a year Columbus and his men remained stranded on Jamaica. A Spaniard, Diego Mendez, and some natives paddled a canoe to get help from Hispaniola. That island's governor, Nicol?s de Ovando y C?ceres, detested Columbus and obstructed all efforts to rescue him and his men. In the meantime Columbus, in a desperate effort to induce the natives to continue provisioning him and his hungry men, successfully won the favor of the natives by correctly predicting a lunar eclipse for 29 February 1504, using the Ephemeris of the German astronomer Regiomontanus.[52] Help finally arrived, no thanks to the governor, on 29 June 1504, and Columbus and his men arrived in Sanl?car, Spain, on 7 November.
Governorship and arrest
During Columbus's stint as governor and viceroy, he had been accused of governing tyrannically. Columbus was physically and mentally exhausted; his body was wracked by arthritis and his eyes by ophthalmia. In October 1499, he sent two ships to Spain, asking the Court of Spain to appoint a royal commissioner to help him govern.
The Court appointed Francisco de Bobadilla, a member of the Order of Calatrava; however, his authority stretched far beyond what Columbus had requested. Bobadilla was given total control as governor from 1500 until his death in 1502. Arriving in Santo Domingo while Columbus was away, Bobadilla was immediately peppered with complaints about all three Columbus brothers: Christopher, Bartolom?, and Diego. Consuelo Varela, a Spanish historian, states: "Even those who loved him [Columbus] had to admit the atrocities that had taken place."[53][54]
Columbus before the Queen, imagined[55] by Emanuel Gottlieb Leutze, 1843
As a result of these testimonies and without being allowed a word in his own defense, Columbus, upon his return, had manacles placed on his arms and chains on his feet and was cast into prison to await return to Spain. He was 53 years old.
On 1 October 1500, Columbus and his two brothers, likewise in chains, were sent back to Spain. Once in C?diz, a grieving Columbus wrote to a friend at court:
It is now seventeen years since I came to serve these princes with the Enterprise of the Indies. They made me pass eight of them in discussion, and at the end rejected it as a thing of jest. Nevertheless I persisted therein... Over there I have placed under their sovereignty more land than there is in Africa and Europe, and more than 1,700 islands... In seven years I, by the divine will, made that conquest. At a time when I was entitled to expect rewards and retirement, I was incontinently arrested and sent home loaded with chains... The accusation was brought out of malice on the basis of charges made by civilians who had revolted and wished to take possession on the land.... I beg your graces, with the zeal of faithful Christians in whom their Highnesses have confidence, to read all my papers, and to consider how I, who came from so far to serve these princes... now at the end of my days have been despoiled of my honor and my property without cause, wherein is neither justice nor mercy.[56]
According to an uncatalogued document supposedly discovered very late in history purporting to be a record of Columbus' trial which contained the alleged testimony of 23 witnesses claiming that Columbus regularly used barbaric acts of torture to govern Hispaniola.[47]
Columbus and his brothers lingered in jail for six weeks before busy King Ferdinand ordered their release. Not long after, the king and queen summoned the Columbus brothers to the Alhambra palace in Granada. There the royal couple heard the brothers' pleas; restored their freedom and wealth; and, after much persuasion, agreed to fund Columbus's fourth voyage. But the door was firmly shut on Columbus's role as governor. Henceforth Nicol?s de Ovando y C?ceres was to be the new governor of the West Indies.
[ame=<div style="display: none;" id="ame_noshow_post_1286842977_2">
<a href="" title="Wikipedia (Links)" target="_blank">Wikipedia (Links)</a>
</div>
<div style="display: inline;" id="ame_doshow_post_1286842977_2">
<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" target="_blank" title="Christopher_Columbus"><img src="images/misc/wikipedia_icon.gif" border="0" alt="Christopher_Columbus" /> Christopher_Columbus</a>
</div>]Christopher Columbus - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia[/ame]
Show me where he landed in Mexico?
use the html.
please do not give me this Columbus crap.
its symbolic. if you dont recognize Columbus day then you should not recognize any holiday in america, its no worse nor better than any other holiday we have created.
Nothing but the process is infinite
Eternal, endless, indefinite
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